Software Architecture Interview Questions

Last Updated: Nov 10, 2023

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Software Architecture Interview Questions For Freshers

What is cohesion in software architecture?

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What is the purpose of architectural documentation?

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What are the main challenges in implementing a microservices architecture?

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What are the key considerations for designing a secure software architecture?

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What is the difference between a monolithic and a distributed architecture?

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What is a component-based architecture?

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Explain the concept of scalability in software architecture.

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What is the role of an architect in DevOps?

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What is the role of a software architect in Agile development?

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What are the different layers in the 3-tier architecture?

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What are the benefits and drawbacks of an event-driven architecture?

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What is the purpose of architectural trade-offs?

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What is the role of modeling in software architecture?

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What is coupling in software architecture?

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Explain the SOLID principles in software architecture.

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What is the difference between functional and non-functional requirements in software architecture?

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What are the components of the architectural view of a software system?

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What is the difference between a monolithic and a microservices architecture?

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What is the purpose of architectural patterns?

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What is the role of a software architect?

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What are the types of software architectures?

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Explain the difference between software architecture and software design.

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What are the key characteristics of a good software architecture?

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Why is software architecture important?

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What is software architecture?

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What is the role of an architect in a machine learning system?

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What are the benefits and drawbacks of a service-oriented architecture?

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What is the difference between a monolithic and a serverless architecture?

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What is the purpose of architectural prototyping?

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What is the role of an architect in a cloud-based architecture?

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Explain the concept of fault tolerance in software architecture.

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What are the key considerations for designing a mobile application architecture?

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What are the similarities and differences between waterfall and agile software architectures?

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What is the purpose of architectural governance?

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What is the role of patterns in software architecture?

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Explain the concept of architectural style in software architecture.

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Software Architecture Intermediate Interview Questions

Explain the concepts of fault isolation and fault containment in distributed systems.

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What is the role of an architect in a microservices architecture?

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What are the key considerations for designing a scalable web application architecture?

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Explain the concepts of event sourcing and CQRS in software architecture.

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What is the role of an architect in a machine learning architecture?

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What are the main considerations for designing a blockchain architecture?

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What is the role of an architect in a serverless architecture?

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What are the main challenges in implementing a container-based architecture?

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What is the role of an architect in a reactive architecture?

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What are the key considerations for designing a big data architecture?

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Explain the concepts of elasticity and auto-scaling in cloud-based architectures.

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What is the role of an architect in a streaming architecture?

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What are the main challenges in implementing a serverless architecture?

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Explain the concepts of load balancing and horizontal scaling in distributed systems.

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What is the role of an architect in a container-based architecture?

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What are the main considerations for designing a real-time architecture?

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What is the role of an architect in a data-intensive architecture?

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Explain the concept of continuous integration and continuous deployment in software architecture.

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What are the key considerations for designing a cloud-native architecture?

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Explain the role of a design pattern in software architecture.

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What is the difference between horizontal and vertical scaling in software architecture?

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Explain the concepts of redundancy and fault tolerance in distributed systems.

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What is the role of an architect in a virtualization-based architecture?

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What are the main challenges in implementing an event-driven architecture?

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Explain the concepts of service discovery and service registry in microservices architecture.

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What are the key components of a service-oriented architecture?

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What are the main considerations for designing a highly available architecture?

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Explain the concepts of loose coupling and high cohesion in software architecture.

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What are the key principles of domain-driven design in software architecture?

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What are the advantages and disadvantages of a microkernel architecture?

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What is the difference between a layered and a modular architecture?

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Software Architecture Interview Questions For Experienced

What are the main considerations for designing a fault-tolerant architecture?

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Explain the concepts of sharding and partitioning in distributed databases.

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What are the key principles of reactive programming in software architecture?

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What are the advantages and disadvantages of a peer-to-peer architecture?

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Explain the concepts of eventual consistency and strong consistency in distributed systems.

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What are the main considerations for designing a distributed architecture?

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What are the key components of a data-intensive architecture?

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What is the role of an architect in a cloud-native application architecture?

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What are the key considerations for designing a globally distributed architecture?

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Explain the concepts of distributed transactions and two-phase commit protocols.

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What is the role of an architect in a distributed streaming architecture?

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What are the main considerations for designing a scalable machine learning architecture?

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Explain the concepts of data partitioning and data replication in distributed databases.

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What is the role of an architect in a distributed cache architecture?

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What are the key considerations for designing a fault-tolerant distributed database architecture?

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Explain the concepts of leader election and consensus algorithms in distributed systems.

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What is the role of an architect in a serverless computing architecture?

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What are the main challenges in implementing a distributed file system architecture?

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Explain the concepts of message brokering and message queuing in distributed systems.

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What are the key considerations for designing a real-time analytics architecture?

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Explain the concepts of event-driven architecture and event sourcing in distributed systems.

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What is the role of an architect in an IoT architecture?

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What are the main considerations for designing a high-performance architecture?

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Explain the concepts of data replication and data consistency in distributed systems.

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What is the role of an architect in an AI/ML architecture?

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What are the key considerations for designing a multi-cloud architecture?

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Explain the concepts of consensus and distributed consensus in distributed systems.

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What is the role of an architect in a serverless computing architecture?

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What are the main challenges in implementing a blockchain architecture?

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Explain the concepts of global load balancing and geo-replication in cloud-based architectures.

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